PREPARATIONS FOR REMEDIATION OF A FORMER SURFACE MINE – A TECHNICAL RECLAMATION AREA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14311/APP.2019.23.0014Keywords:
remediation, reclamation, stability, monitoring, drainageAbstract
The reclamation area for secondary float energy by-products is located on a spoil heap, 45m thick and 30 years old, and consists mostly of clay stone with high plasticity. When depositing a first 18m high stack, it was necessary to verify stability and to analyse deformations during the reclaiming operation. Stability and deformation depend on the shallow groundwater level. Therefore, it was necessary to propose a technical solution for drainage of the structure concerned. This can be divided into two parts: drainage of surface water and drainage of the shallow underground water. It means a complex solution for the entire construction that would not be possible without long-term monitoring of the construction and field mapping. Completion of the proposed facilities will increase the stability of the reclamation area and it will then be possible to continue with remediation of the former surface mine.Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright notice
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of the first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., to post it to an institutional repository or to publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).